BLUF

Rising nuclear competition and AI advances could make automated nuclear launch systems more credible coercive tools, increasing escalation risks despite dangers from malfunctions, hacking, and miscalculation. Researchers urge deterrence, safeguards, and bans on nuclear automation.

Learning Outcomes 

  • Explain the strategic and historical context of automated nuclear command-and-control systems.
  • Analyse the potential benefits and risks of automating nuclear launch decisions.
  • Evaluate policy options for managing the risks of nuclear automation, including arms control agreements and international norms governing AI use in nuclear decision-making. 

References