BLUF

Biotechnology is transforming defence through human enhancement, bio-manufacturing, and dual-use innovation; demanding ethical oversight, strategic integration, and coordination between government, industry, and academia to ensure secure and effective adoption for national and operational advantage.

Learning Outcomes:

  • Understand biotechnology’s potential to enhance physical performance, materials, and infrastructure within defence applications.
  • Evaluate strategic, ethical, and operational risks of dual-use biotech in future conflict environments.
  • Recognise the importance of interagency and private-sector collaboration to maintain technological advantage and biosecurity.

References