BLUF
Miniaturised sonar allows underwater drones to detect submarines without large platforms. This widens sensing coverage, cuts cost, and enables persistent monitoring—changing how underwater spaces are watched, protected, and contested.Learning Outcomes
- Understand how miniaturised sensors expand the role of uncrewed underwater systems.
- Recognise how distributed underwater sensing can extend detection beyond crewed platforms.
- Consider implications for protecting seabed infrastructure and maritime approaches.