BLUF
United States Air Force (USAF) is exploring future tanker options beyond the KC-46 including autonomous aircraft. Inspired by the Navy’s MQ-25 program, leaders see potential but face significant technological, operational, and certification challenges.Learning Outcomes
- Describe the factors driving USAF interest in autonomous and optionally manned aerial refuelling systems, including lessons learned from the Navy’s MQ-25 program.
- Evaluate the technological, operational, and safety challenges associated with developing large autonomous tanker aircraft, particularly for long-range air refuelling missions.
- Assess the role of incremental autonomy, certification, and human oversight in transitioning from crewed tanker aircraft to future autonomous air mobility systems.
