BLUF

The hackers impersonate trusted contacts and tailor messages to trick dissidents, activists and journalists into installing spyware. The persistent Windows malware captures communications, screens and audio, potentially enabling surveillance, intimidation and physical targeting.

Learning Outcomes

• Recognise tailored spear-phishing techniques targeting high-risk individuals.
• Describe spyware capabilities affecting communications, screens and microphones.
• Discuss digital surveillance with transnational repression and personal safety.

References