BLUF

War is a violent conflict between organized groups that employ force to achieve their objectives. Military professionals must define war to understand its nature, dynamics, and implications.

Summary

KEY POINTS:
  • Clausewitz defined war as “…a true political instrument, a continuation of political intercourse, carried on with other means".
  • Differentiating between "war," "conflict," and "competition" avoids confusion.
  • Recognizing distinctions prevents the misuse of violence.
  • Understanding is vital for addressing the following:
    • Strategic competition
    • Conflict
    • War causes (territory, economics, fear, threats)
  • Noting that they form a coercion spectrum.

References