BLUF
With public support, planned spending doubles over four years. Upgrades include anti-tank and drone defences, uncrewed vehicles, intelligence, cyber and modernised frigates. Trans-Tasman force integration a goal and emphasis on Five Eyes interoperability. AUKUS Pillar Two discussed.Learning Outcomes
• Recognise how strategic decisions are shaped by geopolitical and societal trends – The article illustrates how shifting public opinion and regional pressures have driven New Zealand to reframe its defence priorities.
• Investigate how regional cooperation enhances strategic capabilities – Emphasising deeper ties with Australia and broader Indo-Pacific partnerships, the plan highlights the value of shared security responsibilities.
• Explore how leadership guides change and direction in policy – The Defence Capability Plan reflects political leadership shaping future defence posture in response to emerging risks.