BLUF
Civilian research vessels are being used around Taiwan to gather military data and advance sovereignty claims. Expanded surveys near Taiwan, Japan and the Philippines support Beijing’s legal, political and strategic pressure campaign.Learning Outcomes
- Analyse the dual role of China’s civilian research vessels in supporting both scientific activities and Beijing’s military objectives through the collection of strategically valuable maritime data around Taiwan.
- Evaluate how maritime survey operations contribute to China’s legal warfare strategy, particularly in reinforcing sovereignty claims over Taiwan and challenging international responses.
- Assess the security and geopolitical implications of expanded Chinese survey activities for Taiwan, regional stability, and the interests of neighbouring states and international partners.