BLUF

Russia is increasing its active military personnel to 1.55 million, while Ukraine reports additional North Korean troop deployments supporting Russian forces. Ongoing attacks and economic strain highlight the continuing intensity of the war.

Learning Outcomes 

  • Explain the key military developments in the Russia–Ukraine war, including Russia’s force expansion, North Korea’s support for Russia, and the ongoing impact of military operations on both sides.
  • Analyse the international dimensions of the conflict, including the roles of NATO, North Korea, European states, and diplomatic efforts to encourage negotiations and peace.
  • Assess the broader consequences of the war, including its effects on civilian populations, national economies, foreign aid, international relations, and regional security in Europe. 
READ: Ukraine war briefing: Putin orders army expansion as Zelenskyy says more North Koreans to be deployed in Russia

References