Australia should scale autonomous maritime capabilities by leveraging distributed domestic industry. Small, modular, and easily maintained vessels like the Sea Archer can provide resilience, adaptability, and rapid iteration, enabling sovereign, scalable autonomy.

The author argues the ADF must rapidly expand autonomous systems across all services to maintain strategic deterrence and protect key sea lanes. High-volume, fast acquisition, continuous modernisation, and integration with industry and allies are crucial for future operational advantage.

A spy infiltrated Pearl Harbor before the 1941 attack and gathered critical intel on defences. His covert work shaped the assault’s success. It shows how human intelligence and secrecy remain powerful tools.

The December 7 1941 sudden crisis forced split-second decisions under extreme pressure — showing how preparation, instinct, and calm action can shape outcomes when routine moments turn into defining events.

On December 7, 1941, Japanese midget submarines attempted a covert attack on Pearl Harbor. Mechanical failures and early detection limited their impact, highlighting the role of vigilance, early warning, and human decision-making in maritime defence.

Australia’s fuel system is fragile—relying on luck, global shipping, and lean inventories. Structural reforms, including stockpiling, supply diversification, and alternative distribution, are critical to secure energy, support Defence readiness, and maintain national stability.

The Bondi attack shows risk never disappears. It changes. Strong frameworks, calm leadership, and clear communication reduce harm, protect trust, and prevent overreaction—while complacency and panic create new vulnerabilities long after the violence ends.

The US Navy is investing $448M in Ship OS (Shipbuilding Operating System) to modernise shipyards, integrate Artificial Intelligence (AI), streamline workflows and cut costs, starting with submarine production before expanding fleet-wide.

The region works best when leaders see the Indo-Pacific as one connected ocean. Shared pressures demand cooperation. Climate change, competition and technology shape these waters. Connection offers stability and room for practical progress.

Small states can counter foreign influence through coordinated societal, cyber, and communication efforts—resilience relies on ecosystems, proactive engagement, and early investment rather than waiting for external protection or intervention.