BLUF

The Spanish Armada was a formidable naval fleet sent by Catholic Spain in 1588 to invade England and replace Queen Elizabeth I, a Protestant, with a Catholic monarch. However, English ships were more agile and had a greater rate of fire; together with favorable weather conditions, this led to the defeat of the Armada.

Summary

KEY POINTS:
  1. The Spanish Armada's 1588 invasion of England failed due to the English navy's superior tactics and firepower.
  2. Commanders like Francis Drake and John Hawkins played key roles in the English victory.
  3. The Armada's defeat resulted in a devastating naval catastrophe for the Spanish.
  4. The English victory marked a turning point, solidifying their naval dominance and weakening Spanish power.
READ: England’s Great Triumph over the Spanish Armada

References