BLUF
The author argues that Indo-Pacific states are rejecting binary alignment. At Shangri-La Dialogue, many advocated for strategic autonomy, forming overlapping coalitions, and pursuing regional agency instead of siding with either the US or China.Learning Outcomes:
- Recognize strategic pluralism in regional alignments.
- Adapt ADF strategic engagement to flexible multilateral frameworks.
- Enhance regional influence via capability-building rather than alignment pressure.
