BLUF

The planned invasion would have caused catastrophic loss on both sides—but two atomic bombs ended the war first, reshaping military strategy, ethics, and the course of human history. Long term debate about whether the bombs were justified.

Learning Outcomes

  • Understand how strategic decisions can change the course of conflict and global history.
  • Reflect on the ethical and human cost of warfare and weapons use.
  • Apply historical lessons about decisive action, deterrence, and moral responsibility to modern operations.

References