BLUF
Acquisition of sea mines has a huge benefit-cost ratio to the ADF and gives a degree of self sufficiency.Summary
ASPI argue that the acquisition of sea mines has a huge benefit-cost ratio for Australia and also provides a degree of self-sufficiency.
Sea mines have been the ugly duckling of maritime warfare. This article makes the following points:
-
Mines can be deployed by submarine, surface or air.
-
Cheap (as low as a few thousand dollars each).
-
Different types, including influence mines as well as more advanced encapsulated torpedo mines, can be regarded as a form of asymmetrical warfare.
-
Offshore patrol vessels and crafts of opportunity utilised.
-
Modified autonomous underwater vehicles could deploy smart mobile mines that navigate autonomously into adversary controlled water.
-
Minefields are a huge deterrent and suit a large maritime nation like Australia.
-
They can be used offensively and defensively.
-
Able to be turned on and off remotely, allowing the passage of friendly shipping.
-
Can have a psychological impact on an adversary.
-
Provides some strategic self-reliance.
The author notes:
-
SEA 2000 aims to acquire a range of modern sea mines.
-
Needs a cultural change within the RAN and the ADF.
-
Mine acquisition will require political support.
-
Australian industry participation is crucial in ensuring Australian independence in manufacture and deployment.
References
|
