BLUF

The transfer resolves a longstanding territorial dispute and maintains a key US military base on Diego Garcia.

Summary

  1. Deal resolves a significant post-colonial dispute.
  2. UN previously ruled in favour of Mauritius’ claim.
  3. Includes financial support for Mauritius. 
  4. Former islander resettlement possible, except on Diego Garcia.
  5. Geopolitical tension with China and India shaped talks.

References