BLUF
Archaeological evidence at Pompeii suggests wall damage from an ancient dart-thrower weapon called a polybolos during the 89 BCE siege, indicating potential use of advanced rapid-fire artillery in ancient warfare. Interpretations, however, remain contested.Learning Outcomes
- Explain evidence linking wall damage to the polybolos weapon.
- Assess competing interpretations of ancient artillery use.
- Understand implications for technological sophistication in Roman warfare.